The policy of import substitution from Asian countries and the shift towards the consumption of products manufactured in South, Central and North America promise a number of significant benefits for the United States. First, by encouraging local and regional production, it would generate increased job creation, which would help reduce unemployment rates and improve the domestic economy. In addition, this would boost the country’s economic autonomy and security, decreasing dependence on foreign critical supplies and protecting U.S. strategic interests. In addition, this transition could have a positive impact on the environment by reducing carbon emissions associated with long-distance transportation of manufactured goods.
On the other hand, this approach could also strengthen trade and diplomatic relations with South and Central American nations, fostering greater regional stability and economic cooperation. In addition, by investing in local production, greater control over product quality and safety standards could be ensured, which could improve consumer satisfaction and ultimately boost long-term economic growth. In summary, the import substitution policy and the shift toward consumption of American-made products promise both economic and political benefits for the United States, while strengthening its position on the global stage and reducing its economic vulnerability to external factors.